The Conflict Resolution Of Sri Lanka - 1374 Words

The occurrence of conflict is an issue that societies have faced since the genesis of human beings. Take, for example, the country of Sri Lanka. For years, Sri Lanka has been torn apart by the conflict between the Buddhist Sinhalese, who constitute the majority of the population, and the Hindu Tamil, who are the minority of the population. The country gained independence from the European rule in 1948. Since then, the country became a symbol of economic prosperity, political stability and harmony, particularly amongst third world countries (Peace Direct 2015). However, this glory was short-lived as the prevalent tensions between the two ethnic groups tore the country apart. The country has endured over three decades of political unrest, armed conflict and societal disruption accrued to this conflict (Peace Direct 2015). Sri Lanka is but an example of the many disastrous impacts of conflicts within the society. The devastating and often recurring consequences of conflicts have resulte d in the formulation of several theories regarding conflict resolution. Researchers have often sought to identify the cause of conflict in the society. As a result, there are several theories set up to address the emergence of conflict and thus provide effective solutions on reconciliation. According to Kriesberg and Dayton, a societal conflict such as revolutions, civil rights and struggles, arise when two groups in the society are driven by the belief that they have incompatible objectivesShow MoreRelatedSri Lanka Conflict Resolution Case Study1660 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The conflicts that plagued Sri Lanka for twenty-seven years of civil war can be traced back to the time when the country was decolonized by Britain. Although the conflict in Sri Lanka is ethnic in essence, the evolution of the conflict over that extended period of time added layers of grievances that resulted in intractability. This paper will try to identify some of the most important sources of conflict before and during the civil war in Sri Lanka. These sources will then be definedRead MoreViolent History and The Future of Sri Lanka Essay examples1681 Words   |  7 PagesAfter decades of civil war, Sri Lanka is a war torn nation on a path for rebuilding and establishing itself on the world stage. Senior Enlisted leaders should be familiar with Sri Lanka, because of the diplomatic, military, and economic relationship Sri Lanka has with the United States. This paper will discuss the background, government, strategic importance, and the future direction of Sri Lanka. Background The country of Sri Lanka is located in Southern Asia 18 nautical miles to the south eastRead MoreSri Lanka s Struggle For Freedom For The Victims Of The War1539 Words   |  7 PagesSri Lanka failed to give justice and freedom for the victims of the war. One of the most lasting ethnic conflicts took place in Sri Lanka. The civil war lasted for around 27 years, which finally concluded in 2009. In Sri Lanka, 74% consists of Singhalese and 26% consists of Tamils. Even though the war was declared to be over in 2009, there are still on-going conflicts. From the time Sri Lanka gained its independence, which was in 1848, the Sinhalese population were in power. Successive SinhaleseRead MoreThe Conflict Between Tamils And Sinhalese953 Words   |  4 Pagesof all. Sarvodaya is a grassroots organization that starts with the individual, the village, the nation, and hopes to affect the world. This essay will analyze the conflict between Tamils and Sinhalese and how Sarvodaya actively works to affect positive change. First the essay will map out the conflict through the use of the Conflict Wheel, and then critically analyze it, followed by a reflective analysis for future practice. Next, the perspectives, emotions, and world view of each party is analyzedRead MoreSri Lankas Continual Civil War962 Words   |  4 PagesSri Lanka’s Continual Civil War The ethnic tension between Sri Lanka’s majority and minority populations, the Sinhalese who are mostly Buddhists being the majority and the minority being mostly Hindu and are called Tamil, has been going on for many of years. Finally in 1983 the ethnic tensions finally spilled over into civil war. The civil war has been mostly between the government of Sri Lanka and the militant organization called the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam. The LTTE are fighting forRead MoreTheories Of Change For Peacebuilding Differ With Equity, Institutional Development And Public Attitudes Theory807 Words   |  4 Pageschange in general help conflict mediators with understanding personal assumptions, assuring actions align with the intended goal, and identify opportunities for change (Church and Rogers n.d.). Sarvodaya already implements the Grassroots Mobilization Theory and the Economics theory, but in places like Kabithigollawa conflict between Tamils and Sinhalese is still prevalent. Sarvodaya should implement the following three theories of change to inform future conflict resolution processes: The healthyRead MoreIndia’s Territorial and Non-Territorial Disputes in her Neighbuorhood List of India’s3400 Words   |  14 PagesIndia-Pakistan Territorial And Non-Territorial Disputes a. Kashmir problem b. Siachen issue c. Sir creek crisis 3. India-Bangladesh Disputes a. Border enclaves dispute b. New Moore/ South Talpatty/ Purbasha island c. River water dispute 4. India-Sri Lanka Maritime Dispute a. Khachatheevu Island 5. India-Nepal Border Dispute a. Kalapani dispute Territorial Dispute with China Introduction China is India’s largest neighbour with about 2000 km shared land border. At present, a land area of aboutRead MoreSaarc Failure Reasons1722 Words   |  7 Pages FAILURE REASON OF SAARC Introduction    1. SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) was stablished on 8th December,1985 by seven countries of Asia named as Pakistan, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Maldives, India, and Sri Lanka, while Afghanistan joined this association later in 2007. The headquarters of SAARC are Katmandu and Nepal. Initially SAARC was established to retreat and up hold the peace in the south Asia region and create the opportunities of interaction between member countriesRead MoreUnderstanding Conflict and Violence Essay example2908 Words   |  12 PagesConflict as a socio-political phenomenon is inherent in any society. He is one of the manifestations of the political process, method of resolving its contradictions. The important role of conflict marked already the ancients who asserted that the source of the movement of all things lies in the formation of opposites and their struggle. Conflict as a social phenomenon was first studied in the writings of Georg Simmel, G. Hegel, Marx, A. Smith, A. Tocqueville. Isolation of political conflicts inRead MoreThe Impact Of Theravada Buddhism On Myanmar1288 Words   |  6 PagesTheravada Buddhism is one of two major sects of Buddhism and is practiced primarily in Southeast Asia. Its practice began in Sri Lanka and spread to Laos, Myanmar, and Cambodia, and has influence in the West today. In the eleventh century C.E., King Anawratha established The Myanmas kingdom, it was at this time that he converted to Theravada Buddhism, despite a large Tantric Buddhist population in the kingdom. From then on, Myanmar has been known as a Theravada Buddhist country. As with most religions